References
1. Li R, et al. Trends in fruit
and vegetable consumption among adults in 16 US states:
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 1990-1996. Am J
Public Health 2000 May;90(5):777-81.
2. Walaszek Z, et al. D-glucaric
acid content of various fruits and vegetables and
cholesterol-lowering effects of dietary D-glucarate in the
rat. Nutrition Research (United States) 1996, 16/4 (673-681).
3. Dwivedi C, et al. Effect of
calcium glucarate on beta-glucoronidase activity and glucarate
content of certain vegetable and fruits. Biochemical Medicine
and Metabolic Biology (United States) 1990, 43/2 (83-92).
4. Loarca-Pina G, et al.
Inhibitory effects of ellagic acid on the direct-acting
mutagenicity of aflatoxin B1 in the Salmonella microsuspension
assay. Mutat Res 1998 Feb 26;398(1-2):183-7.
5. Maas, J. L, et al. Ellagic
acid, an anticarcinogen in fruits, especially in strawberries:
a review. HortScience vol. 26 (1): p.10-14, 1991.
6. Constantinou A, et al. The
dietary anticancer agent ellagic acid is a potent inhibitor of
DNA topoisomerases in vitro. Nutrition and Cancer (United
States) 1995, 23/2 (121-130).
7. Stoner GD, et al. Lung tumors
in strain A mice: application for studies in cancer
chemoprevention. J Cell Biochem Suppl 1993;17F:95-103.
8. Barch DH, et al. Ellagic acid
induces NAD(P)H:quinone reductase through activation of the
antioxidant responsive element of the rat NAD(P)H:quinone
reductase gene. Carcinogenesis 1994 Sep;15(9):2065-8.
9. Teel R.W, et al. Ellagic acid
metabolism and binding to DNA in organ explant cultures of the
rat. Cancer Letters (Ireland) 1987, 36/2 (203-211).
10. Barch D.H, et al.
Structure-function relationships of the dietary anticarcinogen
ellagic acid. Carcinogenesis (United Kingdom) 1996, 17/2
(265-269).
11. Teel R.W. Ellagic acid
binding to DNA as a possible mechanism for its antimutagnic
and anticarcinogenic action. Cancer Letters (Ireland) 1986,
30/3 (329-336).
12. Soni K.B, et al. Protective
effect of food additives on aflatoxin-induced mutagenicity and
hepatocarcinogenicity. Cancer Letters (Ireland) 1997, 115/2
(129-133).
13. Dixit R, et al. Inhibition
of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mutagenicity and DNA
methylation by ellagic acid. Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (United
States) 1986, 83/21 (8039-8043).
14. Stoner GD, et al.
Polyphenols as cancer chemopreventive agents. J Cell Biochem
Suppl 1995;22:169-80.
15. Teel R.W, et al.
Antimutagenic effects of polyphenolic compounds. Cancer
Letters (Ireland) 1992, 66/2 (107-113).
16. Wilson T, et al. The effect
of ellagic acid on xenobiotic metabolism by cytochrome
P-450IIE1 and nitrosodimethylamine mutagenicity. Cancer
Letters (Ireland) 1992, 61/2 (129-134).
17. Narayanan B.A, et al.
p53/p21(WAF1/CIP1) expression and its possible role in G1
arrest and apoptosis in ellagic acid treated cancer cells.
Cancer Letters (Ireland) 1999, 136/2 (215-221).
18. Stoner GD, et al. Lung
tumors in strain A mice: application for studies in cancer
chemoprevention. J Cell Biochem Suppl 1993;17F:95-103.
19. Teel R.W, et al. Ellagic
acid metabolism and binding to DNA in organ explant cultures
of the rat. Cancer Letters (Ireland) 1987, 36/2 (203-211).
20. Stoner GD, et al.
Polyphenols as cancer chemopreventive agents. J Cell Biochem
Suppl 1995;22:169-80.
21. Castonguay A. Pulmonary
carcinogenesis and its prevention by dietary polyphenolic
compounds. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1993 May 28;686:177-85.
22. Stoner G.D, et al.
Isothiocyanates and plant polyphenols as inhibitors of lung
and esophageal cancer. Cancer Letters (Ireland) 1997, 114/1-2
(113-119).
23. Loarca-Pina G, et al.
Antimutagenicity of ellagic acid against aflatoxin Binf 1 in
the Salmonella microsuspension assay. Mutation Research -
Environmental Mutagenesis and Related Subjects (Netherlands)
1996, 360/1 (15-21).
24. Barch D.H, et al. Dietary
ellagic acid reduces the esophageal microsomal metabolism of
methylbenzylnitrosamine. Cancer Letters (Ireland) 1989, 44/1
(39-44).
25. Castonguay A, et al.
Antitumorigenic and antipromoting activities of ellagic acid,
ellagitannins and oligomeric anthocyanin and procyanidin
International Journal of Oncology (Greece) 1997, 10/2
(367-373).
26. Rao C.V, et al.
Chemoprevention of colon carcinogenesis by dietary
administration of piroxicam, alpha-difluoromethylornithine,
16alpha-fluoro-5-androsten-17-one, and ellagic acid
individually and in combination. Cancer Research 1991, 51/17
(4528-4534).
27. Bradlow HL, et al.
Phytochemicals as modulators of cancer risk. Adv Exp Med Biol
1999;472:207-21.
28. Kelloff GJ, et al. Progress
in cancer chemoprevention: development of diet-derived
chemopreventive agents. J Nutr 2000 Feb;130(2S Suppl):467S-471S.
29. Wang X, et al. Enhanced
cytotoxicity of mitomycin C in human tumour cells with
inducers of DT-diaphorase. Br J Cancer 1999 Jun;80(8):1223-30.
30. Lee SK, et al. Modulation of
in vitro biomarkers of the carcinogenic process by
chemopreventive agents. Anticancer Res 1999
Jan-Feb;19(1A):35-44.
31. Hecht SS, et al.
Chemoprevention of cancer by isothiocyanates, modifiers of
carcinogen metabolism. J Nutr 1999 Mar;129(3):768S-774S.
32. Zhang Y, et al. Mechanism of
differential potencies of isothiocyanates as inducers of
anticarcinogenic Phase 2 enzymes. Cancer Res 1998 Oct
15;58(20):4632-9.
33. Kelloff GJ, et al. New
agents for cancer chemoprevention. J Cell Biochem Suppl
1996;26:1-28.
34. Gamet-Payrastre L, et al.
Sulforaphane, a naturally occurring isothiocyanate, induces
cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HT29 human colon cancer
cells. Cancer Res 2000 Mar 1;60(5):1426-33.
35. Kong AN, et al. Signal
transduction events elicited by natural products: role of MAPK
and caspase pathways in homeostatic response and induction of
apoptosis. Arch Pharm Res 2000 Feb;23(1):1-16.
36. Zhang Y. Role of glutathione
in the accumulation of anticarcinogenic isothiocyanates and
their glutathione conjugates by murine hepatoma cells.
Carcinogenesis 2000 Jun;21(6):1175-1182.
37. Singletary K, et al.
Inhibition of benzo[a]pyrene- and 1,6-dinitropyrene-DNA adduct
formation in human mammary epithelial cells bydibenzoylmethane
and sulforaphane. Cancer Lett 2000 Jul 3;155(1):47-54.
38. Kopelovich L, et al.
Progress in cancer chemoprevention. Ann N Y Acad Sci
1999;889:1-13.
39. Yu R, et al. p38 mitogen-activated
protein kinase negatively regulates the induction of phase II
drug-metabolizing enzymes that detoxify carcinogens. J Biol
Chem 2000 Jan 28;275(4):2322-7.
40. Hirano T, et al.
Antiproliferative effects of synthetic and naturally occurring
flavonoids on tumor cells of the human breast carcinoma cell
line, ZR-75-1. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol 1989
Apr;64(1):69-78.
41. Kuiper GG, et al.
Interaction of estrogenic chemicals and phytoestrogens with
estrogen receptor beta. Endocrinology 1998
Oct;139(10):4252-63.
42. Ma JY, et al. A
sesquiterpene lactone glucoside from Ixeris denticulata f.
pinnatipartita. Phytochemistry 1999 Jan;50(1):113-5.
43. Holland MB, et al. Estrone-induced
cell proliferation and differentiation in the mammary gland of
the female Noble rat. Carcinogenesis 1995 Aug;16(8):1955-61.
44. Wang C, et al. Lignans and
flavonoids inhibit aromatase enzyme in human preadipocytes. J
Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1994 Aug;50(3-4):205-12.
45. Frank SA, et al. Effects of
aging on glucose regulation during wakefulness and sleep. Am J
Physiol 1995 Dec;269(6 Pt 1):E1006-16.
46. Stout RW. Glucose tolerance
and ageing. J R Soc Med 1994 Oct;87(10):608-9.
47. Morganti P, et al. Gelatin-cystine,
keratogenesis and structure of the hair. Boll Soc Ital Biol
Sper 1983 Jan 31;59(1):20-5.
48. Hochman L.G, et al. Brittle
nails: Response to daily biotin supplementation. Cutis (United
States) 1993, 51/4 (303-305).
49. Bardazzi F, et al. Biotin in
the treatment of idiopathic brittle nails. Giornale Italiano
di Dermatologia e Venereologia (Italy) 1993, 128/12 (699-702).
50. Zhang H, et al. Biotin
administration improves the impaired glucose tolerance of
streptozotocin-induced diabetic Wistar rats. J Nutr Sci
Vitaminol (Tokyo) 1997 Jun;43(3):271-80.
51. Furukawa Y. Enhancement of
glucose-induced insulin secretion and modification of glucose
metabolism by biotin. [Article in Japanese] Nippon Rinsho 1999
Oct;57(10):2261-9.
52. McCarty MF. High-dose
biotin, an inducer of glucokinase expression, may synergize
with chromium picolinate to enable a definitive nutritional
therapy for type II diabetes. Med Hypotheses 1999
May;52(5):401-6.
53. Haulica I, et al.
Implications of oxidative stress in senescence.[Article in
Romanian] Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi 2000
Apr-Jun;104(2):15-9.
54. Ceconi C, et al. The role of
glutathione status in the protection against ischaemic and
reperfusion damage: effects of N-acetyl cysteine. J Mol Cell
Cardiol 1988 Jan;20(1):5-13.
55. Baas P, et al. Effect of N-acetylcysteine
on Photofrin-induced skin photosensitivity in patients. Lasers
Surg Med 1995;16(4):359-67.
56. Urban T, et al. Neutrophil
function and glutathione-peroxidase (GSH-px) activity in
healthy individuals after treatment with N-acetyl-L-cysteine.
Biomed Pharmacother 1997;51(9):388-90.
57. Baik HW, et al. Vitamin B12
deficiency in the elderly. Annu Rev Nutr 1999;19:357-77.
58. Loew D, et al. Studies on
vitamin B12 status in the elderly--prophylactic and
therapeutic consequences. Int J Vitam Nutr Res 1999
May;69(3):228-33.
59. Bachli E, et al. [Diagnosis
of vitamin B12 deficiency: only apparently child's play].
Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1999 Jun 12;129(23):861-72.
60. Carr AC, Tijerina T, Frei B.
Vitamin C protects against and reverses specific hypochlorous
acid- and chloramine-dependent modifications of low-density
lipoprotein. Biochem J 2000 Mar 1;346 Pt 2:491-9.
61. Romani AM, et al. Regulation
of cellular magnesium. Front Biosci 2000 Aug 1;5:D720-34.
62. Saatman KE, et al. Acute
cytoskeletal alterations and cell death induced by
experimental brain injury are attenuated by magnesium
treatment and exacerbated by magnesium deficiency. J
Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2001 Feb;60(2):183-94.
63. Girodon F, et al. Impact of
trace elements and vitamin supplementation on immunity and
infections in institutionalized elderly patients: a randomized
controlled trial. MIN. VIT.AOX. geriatric network. Arch Intern
Med 1999 Apr 12;159(7):748-54.
64. Brod SA. Unregulated
inflammation shortens human functional longevity. Inflamm Res
2000 Nov;49(11):561-70.
65. Ward PA. Cytokines,
inflammation, and autoimmune diseases. Hosp Pract (Off Ed)
1995 May 15;30(5):35-41
66. Rintala RJ, et al. Sodium
cromoglycate in the management of chronic or recurrent
enterocolitis in patients with Hirschsprung's disease. J
Pediatr Surg 2001 Jul;36(7):1032-5.
67. Kiechl S, et al. Chronic
infections and the risk of carotid atherosclerosis:
prospective results from a large population study. Circulation
2001 Feb 27;103(8):1064-70.
68. Ip C, et al.
Methylselenocysteine modulates proliferation and apoptosis
biomarkers in premalignant lesions of the rat mammary gland.
Anticancer Res. 2001 Mar-Apr;21(2A):863-7.
69. Lu J, et al. Effect on an
aqueous extract of selenium-enriched garlic on in vitro
markers and in vivo efficacy in cancer prevention.
Carcinogenesis 1996 Sep;17(9):1903-7.
70. Sinha R, et al. Effects of
methylselenocysteine on PKC activity, cdk2 phosphorylation and
gadd gene expression in synchronized mouse mammary epithelial
tumor cells. Cancer Lett. 1999 Nov 15;146(2):135-45.
71. Sinha R, et al. Inhibition
of cdk2 kinase activity by methylselenocysteine in
synchronized mouse mammary epithelial tumor cells.
Carcinogenesis 1997 Aug;18(8):1541-7.
72. Yeo JK, et al. Se-methylselenocysteine
induces apoptosis through caspase activation and Bax cleavage
mediated by calpain in SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cells. Cancer
Lett 2002 Aug 8;182(1):83-92.
73. Jung U, et al. Se-methylselenocysteine
induces apoptosis mediated by reactive oxygen species in HL-60
cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2001 Aug 15;31(4):479-89.
74. Jiang C, et al.
Selenium-induced inhibition of angiogenesis in mammary cancer
at chemopreventive levels of intake. Mol Carcinog 1999
Dec;26(4):213-25.
75. Whanger PD, et al.
Tumorigenesis, metabolism, speciation, bioavailability, and
tissue deposition of selenium in selenium-enriched ramps (Allium
tricoccum). J Agric Food Chem 2000 Nov;48(11):5723-30.
76. Guo X, et al. Distribution
of free seleno-amino acids in plant tissue of Melilotus indica
L. grown in selenium-laden soils. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 1998
Mar;39(3):207-14.
77. Wang X, et al. Long-term
exposure of HL60 cells to 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 reduces
their tumorigenicity; a model for cancer chemoprevention. Proc
Soc Exp Biol Med 1997 Sep;215(4):399-404.
78. van den Bemd GJ, et al.
Vitamin D and vitamin D analogs in cancer treatment. Curr Drug
Targets 2002 Feb;3(1):85-94.
79. Vieth RL. Vitamin D
supplementation, 24-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and
safety. Am J Clin Nutr 1999; 69:842-56.
